Currency pairs and its characteristics

It is impossible to trade in currency at cfd trading South Africa without knowing more about them. There are large number of currencies which traders are free to choose from in establishing their trade as well as portfolio but majority of currency traders tend to concentrate on a few of the ones which are widely traded, and the liquid pairs like the GBP / JPY, EUR / USD, or the USD / CHF which are known to be currencies of major powers.

It is possible dividing the currencies into various groups based on the criteria that are chosen, but in account of the general currency position and the policies of the interest rate of the central banks, they tend to be the most essential values for being able to classify them.

In case you try dividing currencies on the basis of their economic policies and financial soundness, the following might be the categorization which is plausible:

Reserve currencies

They are currencies of nations that have a role that is dominant in the transactions of the global economics. The European union, the United States, Japan are the essential powers the currencies that fill the central banks all over the world. Among them the Japanese Yen role as a reserve currency has gone down since the 90s while that of the Euro has been going up since the launch of the currency.

Among those changes, the USD remains as the main currency which happens to have the greatest preponderance over everything else in the currency allocations of the central bank. With almost two thirds of the global forex reserves being dominated in the dollars, the USD happens to be the world’s reserve currency.

When it comes to traders, an important rule is that, the reserve currencies as a group seem to depreciate when there is a boom, and appreciate whenever there are economic troubles. It is a general view because there is a degree of variations among the different behaviors of the currencies, but because of the financial structure of the economy of the world, the economic activity normally leads to a lot of reserve currencies supply during robust economic growth.

Commodity currencies

Currencies like the Canadian an Australian dollars, the South African Rand, or the Ruble for the Russians, which are the monetary units of commodity of nations which are exporting are called commodity currency. There happens to be a big degree of diversity that exists among commodity currencies in terms of economic sophistication or trade balance.

But because of the inflow of the large currency that is generated by the proceeds from the sales of the commodities, the value of such currencies tends to be strongly dependent on the world commodity market buoyancy.

Export currencies

Currencies of nations such as Japan, Singapore, and China with large forex reserves accumulated via exports are referred to as exporter currencies. The value of such currencies is related very strong to the global economy health. As they rely on the economic buoyancy of the foreigners, any disturbance which happens to the world financial system can have a great consequence on such nations.

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